Ii-pigments eziqhelekileyo kwiikloroplasts

• I-Chlorophyll
  Iklasi yemibala eluhlaza equlethwe kwizityalo eziphezulu kunye nazo zonke ezinye izinto eziphilayo ezikwazi ukwenza i-photosynthesis
• Chlorophyll a
  I-organic compound kunye ne-molecular formula ye-C55H72MgN4O5 kunye nobunzima be-molecular 893.489.Iqinile.Isakhiwo semolekyuli ye-chlorophyll a yenziwe ngamakhonkco amane e-pyrrole adityaniswe yi-methylenegroups ezine (=CH -) ukwenza isakhiwo sendandatho, esibizwa ngokuba yi-porphyrin (kunye namatyathanga asecaleni kwindandatho)

• I-Chlorophyll b
  Yinto yekhemikhali ene-molecular formula ye-C55H70MgN4O6.I-Chlorophyll b luhlobo lwe-chlorophyll, efunxa kwaye idlulise amandla okukhanya njengenye yee-antenna pigments ze-photosynthesis.I-Chlorophyll b ineqela elinye le-carbonyl ngaphezu kwe-chlorophyll a, ngoko ke inyibilika ngakumbi kwizinyibiliki ze-polar.Umbala wayo utyheli-luhlaza, ngakumbi ukufunxa ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

• IiCarotenoids
  Ligama eliqhelekileyo lohlobo lwemibala ebalulekileyo yendalo, efumaneka ngokubanzi kwi-yellow, i-orange okanye i-pigment ebomvu yezilwanyana, izityalo eziphezulu, i-fungi kunye ne-algae.I-Carotenoids ngowona mthombo wevithamin A emzimbeni, kwaye ine-antioxidant, i-immune regulation, anti-cancer, anti-aging kunye nezinye iziphumo.

• ICarotene
  Eyona mithombo yevithamin A iphambili ibandakanya α, β, γ Iifom ezintathu, eyona ibalulekileyo kuzo yi β- Carotene.

Namhlanje, makhe sithethe ngokufutshane ngechlorophyll A

Chlorophyll Asisidali-bala esibalulekileyo esiqulethwe kwimibala eyahlukeneyo ye-phytoplankton.Phakathi kwe-phytoplankton, benza i-1% [KG-1.3mm] ~ 2% yobunzima obomileyo be-organic matter, esalathiso sokuqikelela imveliso yokuqala kunye ne-biomass, kunye nento eyimfuneko yokujongwa kwe-red tide.

I-pigment eluhlaza etyiwayo.Amaqebelengwane, iziselo, i-liqueurs, njl. Enyanisweni, amaqabunga ezityalo okanye i-powder eyomileyo idla ngokusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo.Ngokomzekelo, i-tea powder, i-mugwort, isipinashi, i-chlorella, njl. Yongeza kwi-gum ukuphelisa umoya ongcolileyo.I-Chlorophyll isetyenziselwa ukufaka imibala yesepha, i-oyile yamaminerali, i-wax kunye neoli ebalulekileyo.I-Chlorophyll okanye i-derivatives ye-chlorophyllin, njenge-copper chlorophyllin [11006-34-1], i-iron chlorophyllin yesodium, i-sodium copper chlorophyllin, isetyenziswa njenge-colorants kunye ne-deodorants yokutya, i-candy, iziphuzo, i-toothpaste, njl njl. njengefomula yezithambiso ezinuka kamnandi ngokudityaniswa nezibulali-ntsholongwane ezifana neJieermie kunye nehalocarban.

Umsebenzi wePhysiology

Ukongeza kwi-photosynthesis, i-chlorophyll A kwizityalo nayo idlala indima efanelekileyo emzimbeni womntu.
ISpirulina sisityalo esinesona sixa sikhulu sechlorophyll A ehlabathini.Iklorofili yayo ubukhulu becala yi-chlorophyll A, ephindwe ka-2-3 kunezinye izityalo.Ukongezelela, i-molecule ye-chlorophyll ye-spirulina iqukethe i-porphyrin, isakhiwo sayo sifana kakhulu ne-heme yezilwanyana zomntu, kwaye yinto echanekileyo ye-heme yabantu kunye nezilwanyana, ngoko i-chlorophyll A ingabizwa ngokuba "igazi eliluhlaza".Ngenxa yokuba i-spirulina isisityebi kwisinyithi, indibaniselwano egqibeleleyo ye-chlorophyll A kunye nentsimbi kwi-spirulina lelona qabane lilungileyo lokunyanga i-anemia yokusilela kwesinyithi.

Sebenzisa

Ingasetyenziswa njengombala ongeyotyhefu wesepha, amafutha, iwax yeoli, ukutya, izinto zokuthambisa kunye namayeza.