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Midabka caadiga ah ee chloroplasts

  • Chlorophyll
    Qayb ka mid ah midabada cagaarka ah ee ka kooban dhirta sare iyo dhammaan noolaha kale ee awooda sawirista
  • Chlorophyll a
    Waa unug dabiici ah oo leh qaacido molecular oo ah C55H72MgN4O5 iyo miisaanka kelli ee 893.489.Waa dhumuc adag.Qaab dhismeedka molecular ee chlorophyll a wuxuu ka kooban yahay afar siddo oo pyrrole ah oo ay ku xiran yihiin afar methylenegroups (= CH -) si ay u sameeyaan qaab dhismeedka giraanta, kaas oo loo yaqaan porphyrin (oo leh silsilado dhinac ah giraanta)

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  • Chlorophyll b
    Waa walax kiimiko ah oo leh caanaha molecular ee C55H70MgN4O6.Chlorophyll b waa nooc ka mid ah chlorophyll, kaas oo nuuga oo gudbiya tamarta iftiinka sida mid ka mid ah midabada anteenada ee photosynthesis.Chlorophyll b waxay leedahay hal koox oo kaarboonyl ah oo ka badan chlorophyll a, sidaas darteed aad bay ugu milmi kartaa dareerayaasha polar.Midabkeedu waa huruud-cagaar, oo inta badan nuugaya iftiinka buluug-violet

叶绿素B

  • Carotenoids
    Waa magaca guud ee nooc ka mid ah midabada dabiiciga ah ee muhiimka ah, kaas oo si weyn looga helo jaalaha, orange ama casaanka xayawaanka, dhirta sare, fungi iyo algae.Carotenoids waa isha ugu weyn ee fitamiin A ee jirka, sidoo kale waxay leedahay antioxidant, nidaaminta difaaca, ka hortagga kansarka, ka hortagga gabowga iyo saameyno kale.

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  • Carotene
    Waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee fitamiin A-ga waxaa ka mid ah α,β,γ Saddex nooc, oo ay ugu muhiimsan tahay β-carotene.

胡萝卜素

 

Maanta, aan si kooban uga hadalno chlorophyll A

Chlorophyll Awaa midab muhiim ah oo ku jira midabada kala duwan ee phytoplankton.Ka mid ah phytoplankton, waxay ku xisaabtamaan 1% [KG-1.3mm] ~ 2% miisaanka qalalan ee walxaha organic, taas oo ah tilmaame lagu qiyaaso wax soo saarka asaasiga ah iyo bayoolajiga, iyo sidoo kale shay lagama maarmaan u ah kormeerka qulqulka cas.

Midabka cagaaran ee la cuni karo.Keega, cabitaannada, liqueurs, iwm. Dhab ahaantii, caleemaha dhirta ama budada qalalan ayaa badanaa si toos ah loo isticmaalaa.Tusaale ahaan, budada shaaha, mugwort, isbinaajka, chlorella, iwm. Ku dar xanjo si aad u baabi'iso ur xun.Chlorophyll waxaa loo isticmaalaa midabaynta saabuunta, saliidda macdanta, dhuka iyo saliidda lagama maarmaanka ah.Chlorophyll ama waxyaabaha laga soo saaro chlorophyllin, sida chlorophyllin naxaas ah [11006-34-1], sodium iron chlorophyllin, sodium copper chlorophyllin, ayaa loo isticmaalaa sida midabaynta iyo carfiyeyaasha cuntada, nacnaca, cabitaannada, daawada cadayga, iwm. sida qaacidada alaabta la isku qurxiyo ee udgoon ee lagu daro jeermiska sida Jieermie iyo halocarban.

Shaqada jireed

Ka sokow photosynthesis, chlorophyll A ee dhirta ayaa sidoo kale door wanaagsan ka ciyaarta jidhka bini'aadamka.
Spirulina waa geedka leh qiyaasta ugu badan ee chlorophyll A ee adduunka.Chlorophyll-keeda badanaa waa chlorophyll A, taas oo 2-3 jeer ka badan dhirta kale.Intaa waxaa dheer, chlorophyll molecule of spirulina waxaa ku jira porphyrin, kaas oo qaab-dhismeedkiisu aad ugu eg yahay cirridka xayawaanka bini'aadamka, waana alaabta ceeriin ee tooska ah ee dadka iyo xayawaanka, sidaas darteed chlorophyll A waxaa lagu magacaabi karaa "dhiig cagaaran".Sababtoo ah spirulina waxay qani ku tahay birta, isku dhafka ugu fiican ee chlorophyll A iyo birta spirulina ayaa ah lamaanaha ugu fiican ee lagu daweeyo dhiig-yarida birta.

Isticmaal

Waxa loo isticmaali karaa sidii midab aan sun ahayn saabuun, baruur, saliid saliid, cunto, waxyaalaha la isku qurxiyo iyo daawada.

 


Waqtiga boostada: Febraayo-20-2023